Spironolactone is a medication used to treat conditions like high blood pressure and fluid retention.
Common side effects include dizziness, nausea, hyperkalemia, sexual dysfunction, GI irritation, and increased urination.
Considerations:
Take missed doses as soon as remembered, unless it is almost time for the next dose. Do not double dose.
Spironolactone may cause hormonal changes, such as breast tenderness or menstrual irregularities, particularly in women.
It can increase the risk of high potassium levels, which can be dangerous for individuals with kidney problems or taking other medications that affect potassium levels.
Pregnant women should avoid using spironolactone due to potential risks to the fetus.
It may interact with certain medications, such as ACE inhibitors, potassium supplements, or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), so it’s crucial to inform the doctor about all medications being taken.
Spironolactone should be used with caution in individuals with liver disease or electrolyte imbalances.